I think of all the holidays, the 4th of July is my second most favorite. It is also one of those holidays that I really miss being in the U.S.A. This year, I have taken advantage of the fact that the children are still in school to teach them important things about our country's heritage and it's flag. Since we finally have a school room, I have decorated the room with a 4th of July theme. I have learned many things by doing research for different topics that I want to cover. Thursday, we talked about the 13-star flag that Betsy Ross made. Did you know that George Washington wanted a 6-point star on the flag? The reason it is a 5-point star is because Betsy Ross showed him that she could fold a piece of material a certain way and make 1 cut to have a 5-point star! He chose the 5-point star over his design because of how easy it would be to make the stars. Yesterday, we talked about Ft. McHenry, Frances Scott Key, and the "Star Spangled Banner." With the access of internet, the children were able to see Ft. McHenry and paintings of what the fighting on September 13-14, 1812, might have looked like. Also, we found audio of "You're a Grand Old Flag," "Star Spangled Banner," and several other patriotic songs. We learned where the phrase "Old Glory" for the flag came from. One of the ironic things of the "Old Glory" flag was that it was sent to England for safe keeping during the Civil War. The many facts we have learned together have been incredible. I thank the Lord for the opportunity to be able to teach my children the REAL history of the United States. So many never hear the details and facts surrounding the Biblical foundation of America. Our leaders were great men! We talked about the feelings the lawyer, Frances Scott Key, who wrote the "Star Spangled Banner", must have had. Before daylight, the fighting stopped and there was a mysterious silence. Key and the other men waiting with him didn't know what was going on. Then, "by the dawn's early light," they saw the beautiful flag blowing in the breeze which Gen. Armistead had asked for (a flag so big that "the British would have no trouble seeing it from a distance.") The flag measured 30' by 42'! I can't imagine the joy and relief he and the other men must have felt. I read every line of the "Star Spangled Banner" to the children and we talked about what every line meant. This song will no longer just be words to them - at least not for Lee. Tears came to my eyes as I saw tears come into his as he realized what the flag meant to Francis Scott Key. As I finished the class and the other kids left to play, he and I continued to talk about it. We discussed the fact that when you hear the song sung, yes, it makes us proud to be Americans. However, when you read the words following the punctuation and not the line breaks of the music, they give you the greater picture. Lee even caught in the 4th verse where the word "Power" is capitalized!!! He said, "Since he capitalized this word, that means he was talking about God!" What a blessing to watch your children learn and realize things for themselves. I could go on and on about what he and I learned together while "learning" the "Star Spangled Banner" but I am going to leave you with the words to read to yourself. Don't "sing" as you go along. Really stop and pay attention to the words and capture the feeling of wonder and awe that Francis Scott Key had as he waited to see his country's beloved flag. May we never forget the sacrifice that was made so that we may be blessed to call ourselves AMERICANS.
Oh, say can you see by the dawn's early light
What so proudly we hailed at the twilight's last gleaming?
Whose broad stripes and bright stars thru the perilous fight,
O'er the ramparts we watched were so gallantly streaming?
And the rocket's red glare, the bombs bursting in air,
Gave proof through the night that our flag was still there.
Oh, say does that star-spangled banner yet wave
O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave.
On the shore, dimly seen through the mists of the deep,
Where the foe's haughty host in dread silence reposes,
What is that which the breeze, o'er the towering steep,
As it fitfully blows, half conceals, half discloses?
Now it catches the gleam of the morning's first beam,
In full glory reflected now shines in the stream:
'Tis the star-spangled banner! Oh long may it wave
O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave.
And where is that band who so valiantly swore
That the havoc of war and the battle's confusion,
A home and a country should leave us no more!
Their blood has washed out their foul footsteps' polution.
No refuge could save the hireling and slave
From the terror of flight, or the gloom of the grave:
And the star-spangled banner in triumph doth wave
O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave!
Oh! thus be it ever, when freemen shall stand
Between their loved home and the war's desolation!
Blest with victory and peace, may the heav'n rescued land
Praise the Power that hath made and preserved us a nation.
Then conquer we must, when our cause it is just,
And this be our motto: "In God is our trust."
And the star-spangled banner in triumph shall wave
O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave!